Legislature(2019 - 2020)BARNES 124

04/02/2019 01:00 PM House TRANSPORTATION

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Audio Topic
01:02:45 PM Start
01:03:27 PM HJR12
01:24:31 PM Presentation(s): United States Coast Guard
01:52:20 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ HJR 12 NORTHERN RAIL EXTENSION TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Public Testimony <Time Limit May Be Set> --
+ Presentation: United States Coast Guard TELECONFERENCED
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
                 HJR 12-NORTHERN RAIL EXTENSION                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:03:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR WOOL  announced that the  first order of  business would                                                               
be HOUSE  JOINT RESOLUTION NO.  12, Supporting the  completion of                                                               
the  Northern   Rail  Extension;   supporting  the   increase  in                                                               
defensive capabilities  at Fort  Greely, Alaska;  and encouraging                                                               
the development of critical Arctic infrastructure.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:03:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TALERICO, as prime sponsor, presented HJR 12.  He                                                                
offered his sponsor statement, which read as follows [original                                                                  
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Completing the  Northern Rail Extension to  Fort Greely                                                                    
     and Delta  Junction would support  Military operations,                                                                    
     mining, and agricultural in the Interior of Alaska.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     In  the  Act  of   1914,  the  United  States  Congress                                                                    
     authorized the  construction of  a railroad  in Alaska.                                                                    
     The railroad  was to connect  one or more  open harbors                                                                    
     in  Alaska, with  the Interior  of  Alaska, to  develop                                                                    
     agricultural and  mineral resources of Alaska,  and the                                                                    
     settlement  of  people  on  public  lands  therein,  to                                                                    
     provide  transportation  of  fuels  for  the  Military,                                                                    
     transporting  troops, arms,  munitions,  the mail,  and                                                                    
     other  governmental  and  public  uses.  Unfortunately,                                                                    
     that dream was never realized.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     The Alaska  Railroad Transfer Act  (ARTA) of  1983, the                                                                    
     U.S. Congress  again recognized  the importance  of the                                                                    
     railroad  in  providing   freight  and  passenger  rail                                                                    
     service   to   Alaska.   Congress   also   found   that                                                                    
     continuation  of services  and the  expansion of  those                                                                    
     services are  necessary to achieve Federal,  State, and                                                                    
     private  objectives.  The State's  continued  operation                                                                    
     together with expansion of  the railroad constitutes an                                                                    
     appropriate public use of the  rail system. Once again,                                                                    
     the dream of expansion was unrealized.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Finally, in  2013, almost one hundred  years later, the                                                                    
     Northern   rail  expansion   was  proposed   by  Alaska                                                                    
     Railroad   in  conjunction   with  the   Department  of                                                                    
     Defense,  the four  phased  plan  was completed.  Phase                                                                    
     one,  Crossing the  Tanana  River,  was completed.  The                                                                    
     remaining three  phases need to be  accomplished before                                                                    
     we  can   realize  completion  of  the   Northern  rail                                                                    
     expansion.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     With the  expansion of the Fort  Greely missile complex                                                                    
     and expanded training  ranges, increased agriculture in                                                                    
     Delta Junction, and increased  mining operations in the                                                                    
     area. This resolution  supports critical infrastructure                                                                    
     development,  national security,  economic development,                                                                    
     and  natural  resource  development  in  the  State  of                                                                    
     Alaska.  The  Northern  Rail  Extension  project  would                                                                    
     provide  essential  freight  and passenger  service  to                                                                    
     support  transportation  and   mobility  needs  of  the                                                                    
     region.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     This is  a project  long overdue for  Alaska and  I ask                                                                    
     for your support for this resolution.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:06:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  TALERICO  cited  AS   42.40.550,  which  read  as                                                               
follows:                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Sec.  42.40.550.      Extension  of  railroad  to  Fort                                                                    
     Greely.                                                                                                                    
     The corporation  may acquire a  transportation corridor                                                                    
     between  the   existing  railroad  corridor   and  Fort                                                                    
     Greely, Alaska,  and construct a  rail line  within the                                                                    
     corridor  to provide  rail service  to the  Fort Greely                                                                    
     area  and points  between. The  transportation corridor                                                                    
     may  be  designated  for  a  use  identified  under  AS                                                                    
     42.40.350(b)  and  other   transportation  and  utility                                                                    
     uses. The  corporation may also acquire  land along the                                                                    
     corridor for  use as  rail land  that can  be developed                                                                    
     for  terminal,  station,  and  maintenance  facilities,                                                                    
     switching  yards,  and  any other  purposes  associated                                                                    
     with the railroad utility corridor.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:07:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TALERICO  stated that  the Act of  1914 authorized                                                               
the U.S.  President to construct  a thousand miles of  rail line.                                                               
He estimated  that Alaska currently  has 467 miles of  rail line.                                                               
He  stated that  his  request  "has a  lot  to  do with  national                                                               
security."  He  said that the expansion of  infrastructure in Ft.                                                               
Greely is significant.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:08:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR STUTES  asked what  the distance  is between  Ft. Greely                                                               
and the railway's current end.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:08:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TALERICO answered  that it is about 70  miles.  He                                                               
said the  railway extends all the  way to Eielson Air  Force Base                                                               
from  Fairbanks.   A bridge  was  built across  the Tanana  River                                                               
about four  years ago,  at an approximate  cost of  $184 million.                                                               
In response  to a  follow-up question,  he said  an environmental                                                               
impact statement  (EIS) process  has been done,  and a  route has                                                               
been  identified.   Phase one  is complete,  which leaves  phases                                                               
two-four.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:10:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CLAMAN  asked  how   much  the  railroad  between                                                               
Fairbanks and Eielson Air Force Base is being used currently.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  TALERICO  offered  his  understanding  that  coal                                                               
trains  travel  the route  twice  a  week.    Also, jet  fuel  is                                                               
transported to Eielson Air Force  Base.  In response to follow-up                                                               
questions from Representative Claman,  he said the estimated cost                                                               
per  mile  to lay  tracks  can  range  from  $3-$8 million.    He                                                               
affirmed that  the state currently  does not have the  funds; HJR
12  is  request to  the  federal  government, particular  to  the                                                               
Department  of  Defense (DoD).    In  regard  to a  proposed  $17                                                               
billion  project to  lay rail  from the  tar sands  in Canada  to                                                               
Alaska, he  said he believes that  would just be a  connection to                                                               
wherever the  railway [in Alaska] stopped  in Delta.  He  said he                                                               
thinks the $17 billion estimate may  be to run the tracks all the                                                               
way to Eielson  Air Force Base; therefore, "if  this was actually                                                               
put in there," that amount may be less.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:13:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE DRUMMOND  stated that  she traveled to  Delta last                                                               
summer  with Representatives  Talerico,  Tarr,  and Rauscher  and                                                               
Senator Shower  on the  first legislative  farm tour  since 1984.                                                               
She said that experience showed her  that "they could sure use an                                                               
alternative  form of  transportation."   She said  she would  not                                                               
wish driving to Southcentral Alaska  on the Richardson Highway on                                                               
a regular basis on anyone.   She said, "I absolutely saw the need                                                               
... for  this."   She expressed disbelief  regarding the  cost of                                                               
the Canada rail proposed, and she  asked if 80 miles would be the                                                               
total through all phases of  the proposed northern rail extension                                                               
and at a cost of about $600 million.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TALERICO said it would  be about $640 million.  He                                                               
mentioned  a  map [included  in  the  committee packet],  and  he                                                               
offered his  understanding that the location  of the right-of-way                                                               
was  moved to  the  other  side of  the  Tanana  River [to  avoid                                                               
mountains].                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE DRUMMOND  observed that the route  through Canada,                                                               
the "A2A"  line, would  have 200  of its  1,700 miles  in Alaska;                                                               
therefore,  she  concluded  that [the  northern  rail  extension]                                                               
would take care of about 80 miles of those 200 miles.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TALERICO confirmed that is correct.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE DRUMMOND stated, "I can be supportive of this."                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:16:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STORY  inquired as to the  extent of communication                                                               
with property owners of the land and other interested parties.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TALERICO  responded that most of  the extension is                                                               
on  a military  reserve  in  Tanana Flats;  one  area of  private                                                               
property  is  near   Delta  Junction  and  is   owned  by  Ahtna,                                                               
Incorporated;  and  most  of  the  rest of  the  property  is  on                                                               
government-owned land.   In response to a  follow-up question, he                                                               
said   the   Alaska   Railroad   has   spoken   previously   with                                                               
representatives  of Ahtna,  Incorporated,  and those  discussions                                                               
will continue.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:18:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR WOOL asked a series  of questions about water crossings.                                                               
He  remarked that  if the  federal  government wanted  to put  in                                                               
"structural money," it would "tie  in nicely to the A2A project."                                                               
He also asked how missile components are brought to Ft. Greely.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  TALERICO confirmed  that the  tracks go  over the                                                               
newly  constructed bridge.   He  offered  his understanding  that                                                               
"the bridge would cross the Delta River."                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:19:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
THOMAS  STUDLER,  Staff,  Representative David  Talerico,  Alaska                                                               
State Legislature,  on behalf  of Representative  Talerico, prime                                                               
sponsor  of HJR  12, explained  that missiles  are brought  up by                                                               
barge, then taken to Fairbanks by  rail, then shipped by truck to                                                               
Ft.  Greely, where  they are  reassembled.   The addition  of the                                                               
northern extension of  the rail would shave off a  couple days in                                                               
that shipping process.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:20:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR WOOL opened public testimony on HJR 12.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:20:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease at 1:20 p.m.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:20:59 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
VIKKI  JO KENNEDY  opined that  because the  sole purpose  of the                                                               
northern  extension of  the train  will be  for federal  use, the                                                               
federal government - not Alaska -  should pay the full cost.  She                                                               
said  Alaska  is broke.    She  said  the federal  government  is                                                               
militarizing Alaska  and owns 65  percent of the land  in Alaska.                                                               
She reemphasized  that the  federal government  needs to  pay for                                                               
all of it, and she stated, "I'm  not happy about any of it."  She                                                               
questioned when the EIS was done.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:24:07 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR WOOL closed public testimony on HJR 12.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  WOOL noted  that HJR  12 had  a zero  fiscal note.   He                                                               
said, "It is all federal money, as proposed."                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:24:22 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR WOOL announced that HJR 12 was held over.                                                                              

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HJR 12 RR Northern Rail Extension Project Scope 3.21.19.pdf HMLV 3/21/2019 2:00:00 PM
HTRA 4/2/2019 1:00:00 PM
HJR 12
HJR 12 Sponsor Statement 3.21.19.pdf HMLV 3/21/2019 2:00:00 PM
HTRA 4/2/2019 1:00:00 PM
HJR 12
HJR 12 Supporting Document ARCA_October_2012 3.21.19.pdf HMLV 3/21/2019 2:00:00 PM
HTRA 4/2/2019 1:00:00 PM
HJR 12
HJR 12 Supporting Document ARTA_2005 3.21.19.pdf HMLV 3/21/2019 2:00:00 PM
HTRA 4/2/2019 1:00:00 PM
HJR 12
HJR 12 Supporting Document HCR2 (2003).pdf HMLV 3/21/2019 2:00:00 PM
HTRA 4/2/2019 1:00:00 PM
STRA 5/8/2019 5:00:00 PM
HCR 2
HJR 12
HJR012A 3.21.19.pdf HTRA 4/2/2019 1:00:00 PM
HJR 12
HJR12 Additional Documents Alaska Rail Act of 1914 3.21.19.pdf HTRA 4/2/2019 1:00:00 PM
HJR 12
HJR12 Fiscal Note 3.21.19.pdf HMLV 3/21/2019 2:00:00 PM
HTRA 4/2/2019 1:00:00 PM
STRA 5/8/2019 5:00:00 PM
HJR 12
HJR 12 Supporting Document - A2A News Report 4.1.19.pdf HMLV 3/21/2019 2:00:00 PM
HTRA 4/2/2019 1:00:00 PM
HJR 12
HJR 12 Supporting Document - A2A presentation 4.1.19.pdf HTRA 4/2/2019 1:00:00 PM
HJR 12
USCG HTRA Brief 4.2.19.pdf HTRA 4/2/2019 1:00:00 PM